【新唐人2011年3月21日讯】面对一浪接一浪的民主浪潮，世界上独裁政府的领导人都在心惊胆颤。相比之下，因为前苏联领导人戈尔巴乔夫已经将国家带出了专制极权体制，俄罗斯总统梅德韦杰夫显得轻松多了。那么，仍然保持着和前苏联一样的共产体制的中国呢？大家认为，它会做出什么反应？
这个月的2号，是戈尔巴乔夫80岁寿辰，他受到了20多年来最尊敬的对待。总统梅德韦杰夫在官邸会见了他，向他颁发了俄罗斯最高荣誉勋章并表示祝贺。与此同时，在俄罗斯城乡的街头与社区内，竖起了“感谢戈尔巴乔夫！”的大型看板。
法国时事评论员张健：“没有他的努力，没有人能想像，1个拥有世界上，唯一能够跟美国媲美的强大的军队，也是非常强大的内务军警宪特，这样的独裁帝国能够解体，人民能从这样的独裁帝国获得自由，是难以想像的，所以，以戈尔巴乔夫为首的当时的苏共的改革者做出的努力是让大家感谢的。”
戈尔巴乔夫当政后真正实现了言论自由和多党制。他最大的历史功绩，就是摧毁了前苏联的专制极权体制，使苏联没有以流血冲突的方式和平转型，建立起新的民主国家—-俄罗斯联邦。
那么，曾经是苏共的“小兄弟”的中国共产党，是否有希望出现戈尔巴乔夫这种改革派人物呢？
江西维权人士：“戈尔巴乔夫是历史的功臣。在中国，原来这个月之前，就是两会之前，还有很多人抱想，中国希望体制内有这种人物出现，有这种改革派出现。后来，吴邦国在两会最后已经说过了嘛，我不要嘛，不搞这个民主，不搞多党轮流制嘛，等于他已经彻底否认了。”
可以看出，中共到现在仍然在坚守已经被很多国家唾弃的共产主义阵营，坚持1党独裁。反观今天摒弃独裁专制的俄罗斯，经济及社会正在全面的发展，朝着国富民富的目标前进，发展变化让全世界惊叹，更令中共汗颜。
2007年世界银行发布了两份极具震撼力的报告，其中1份报告指出，俄罗斯的经济增长，是符合穷人利益的经济增长；另1份涉及中国经济发展的报告却显示，在2001到2005年间，中国经济以每年10％的速度增长，但在它13亿人口中，10％最贫困者的实际收入却下降了2.4％。
相关的统计资料还表明，俄罗斯人的实际工资增长大大超过了国家GDP的增长速度，因此，每个人都能分享到国家经济增长的成果；而大多数中国人的人均收入远远落后于GDP的增长速度。
张健：“（中共）经济上进行改革开放，政治上进行独裁专制，就使得整个中国向前发展的过程中成为一只跛脚鸭，使得整个国家经济向前发展都受到来自自身体制的威胁。而且，使得经济发展这些年是建立在践踏中国人权、迫害中国人权，牺牲劳工权利的基础上而发展，使得今天中国的社会更加动荡。”
目前，面对如浪潮般涌来的各国民主运动，全世界都注意到了，中国共产党对这场颜色革命高度恐惧，甚至已经紧张到了风声鹤唳、草木皆兵的程度。
美国哥伦比亚大学伯纳德学院亚洲及中东文化系的助理教授杨国斌，在《纽约时报》言论版以“中国的渐进革命”为题发表文章。
文章说，中共没有从造成不稳定的根源去着手解决问题，而只是将许多问题掩盖起来或敷衍了事。杨国斌指出，北京当局的这种思路，从2012年的维稳预算超过了军费而暴露无遗。
这个星期1，1家名为“中国茉莉花微笑革命”的网站发布了下周日3月20号的第5波散步通告。
法国《回声报》驻中国记者在1篇文章中写道：中国（共）政府面对民众的不满，要么就是立即实施政治体制改革﹔要么将面对决裂于民众的窘境。如果是第二种结局的话，民众起来造反的那一天将是爆炸式的。
新唐人记者常春、李静、周天采访报导。
Russia thanks Gorbachev, what about China?
Facing waves of democratic movement,
the leaders of authoritarian governments
are nervous. In contrast,
Russian President Medvedev looks more relaxed
as the authoritarian system in Russia was
disintegrated by the former Soviet leader Gorbachev.
And what about China, which has
the same communist system as that of USSR?
What is its reaction?
March 2nd was Gorbachev’s 80th birthday.
He received the most respectful treatment
in 20 years. President Medvedev
met him at his official residence
and presented him with the Medal of Honor.
Meanwhile , on the streets of Russia were erected
billboards with the words “Thank you Gorbachev! "
France-based political commentator, Jian Zhang:
“Without his efforts, no one can imagine that
an empire with powerful military force
which rivals that of the U.S.,
with a very strong constitution and police system,
could disintegrate; that people could have freedom.
It is hard to imagine. Therefore, we should thank
the efforts of the reformers, led by Gorbachev.”
After Gorbachev took power, there is freedom
of expression and a multi-party system.
His greatest achievement is destroying
the totalitarian dictatorship of the Soviet Union,
the peaceful disintegration of the USSR,
and the establishment of a new democratic country
– the Russian Federation.
Would CCP, once the Soviet Union’s “little brother",
wish to have reformers like Gorbachev?
Human rights activist from Jiangxi Province:
“Gorbachev is a hero in history. In China,
right before CCP’s ‘two meetings’ took place,
many people hoped that there would be reformers
appearing within the communist system.
Later, Bangguo Wu said they don’t want democracy,
or a multi-party system,
He completely denied the possibility.”
We can tell Chinese Communist Party still adheres
to communism discarded by many countries.
It insists on the one-party dictatorship. In contrast,
looking at today’s Russia, it has a comprehensive
economic and social development and progressing
towards prosperity. It’s development and changes
have shocked the world, but also shamed the CCP.
A 2007 World Bank report stated, that Russia’s
economy growth is in line with interests of the poor;
However, China’s economy development report
showed that from 2001 to 2005,
China economy grew at a rate of 10% per year.
But among its population of 1.3 billion people,
the real income of the poorest 10% fell by 2.4%.
Statistics show that growth rate of real income
in Russia exceeded the rate of national GDP growth.
So, everyone can benefit from the economic growth;
However, per capita income of most Chinese
lags far behind the GDP growth.
Zhang Jian:
“CCP has economic reforms but a political dictatorship,
which makes the development of China like a lame duck;
makes the economic development subject to threats
from its own system; makes the economic development
based on human rights violations, persecution,
and sacrifice of labor rights,
making today’s China more chaotic.”
Currently, facing waves of democratic movements,
the whole world notices the fear of the CCP.
Its fear has reached an irrational and hysteric level.
Guobin Yang, assistant professor of Department of
Asian and Middle Eastern culture, Bernard College,
Columbia University, published an article
“China’s Gradual Revolution" in New York Times.
The article said that the CCP doesn’t solve
the problem from its root cause of instability,
but it rather covers up or glosses over many issues.
Guobin Yang points out that the thought of
the Beijing authorities could be foreseen
by the 2012 budget of stability maintenance
being more than the national defense budget.
“China Jasmine Smile Revolution" website called
for the 5th wave of strolls on Sunday, March 20.
French Les Echos correspondent in China wrote
in an article: “Facing the discontent of its people
China (CCP) either implements
immediate political measures;
or is in dilemma of splitting from its people.
If it is the latter, the rebellion will be explosive.”
NTD reporters Chang Chun ,Li Jing and Zhou Tian.
