【新唐人2012年2月2日訊】日本媒體報導，平壤宣佈金正日去世的第二天，中共國家主席胡錦濤承諾向朝鮮提供50萬噸食品援助，和25萬噸原油。韓國首爾的一個人權組織，星期二公布了中國卡車車隊，向朝鮮運送食品的相關照片。另一方面，朝鮮開始限制人民幣在國內市場上使用，以降低對中國的依賴。
總部位於首爾的「被綁架者和朝鮮難民人權公民聯合會」（Citizens’ Coalition for Human Rights ofAbductees and North Korean Refugees）成員都希侖（Do Hee-Yoon）表示，1月9號起陸續有數千輛貨車運米到缺糧的朝鮮。
《美國之音》中文網報導，1月31號，「被綁架者和朝鮮難民人權公民聯合會」組織成員看見中國卡車車隊向朝鮮運送食品援助。據這個組織1月12號拍攝的照片顯示，載重30噸的卡車，滿載袋裝大米在圖門等候進入朝鮮。代表都希侖說，大量大米迅速的由圖門和其他兩個邊境城市——丹東和吉安，運抵朝鮮。
都希侖向《美國之音》表示，中國向朝鮮運送的援助，持續了差不多10天。
「復旦大學國際問題研究學院韓國朝鮮研究中心」副主任蔡建教授接受《新唐人》採訪時表示，這是中共的一個戰略考慮，因為朝鮮半島是冷戰的遺留產物，朝鮮半島沒有簽訂和平條約，處於一種對抗狀態，隨著美國和韓國、日本等的合作，中國必須支持朝鮮來維護他的力量，中共援助朝鮮只是想保持朝鮮半島的平衡，避免力量平衡的狀態被打破。
蔡建：「金正日去世之後，朝鮮面臨著一個政治危機——新政權的交接。所以為了幫助朝鮮國內政權穩定的交接，中國（中共）政府提供了一些緊急的援助，基本上就是這個背景。」
另一方面，韓國佛教援助組織「好友」，日前曝光的一份內部通訊說，朝鮮開始限制人民幣及其他外幣在國內市場上使用，以降低對中國的經濟依賴。《法新社》1月31號報導，這份通訊中，援引了朝鮮消息人士的話指稱，這一政策是朝鮮已故領導人金正日的「最後指示之一」。
蔡建：「可能可以表示為，他限制人民幣的使用，可能為了減少對中國（中共）的依賴，實際上從朝鮮的外交戰略上來講，他並不希望過多的依賴，在經濟上依賴中國（中共），擔心加強中國對朝鮮的影響力和控制力一樣，朝鮮當局他本身他也擔心。」
《法新社》的報導還指出，「好友」在它英文的內部通訊上說，朝鮮民眾被再三要求前往銀行，將手中的外幣換成朝元。而市場上使用人民幣的人將受到「嚴厲懲罰」，錢也會被沒收。
新唐人記者常春、郭敬採訪報導。
Chinese Regime Aids North Korea,
Renminbi Restricted in North Korea
Japanese media reported, a day after Pyongyang
reported the death of Kim Jong-il,
Chinese regime’s chairman Hu Jintao promised to provide
50 tons food aid and 25 tons of crude oil to North Korea.
A Human Rights organization released pictures on Tuesday
of Chinese trucks carrying food aid to North Korea.
At the same time, North Korea started to restrict the use of
Renminbi to reduce their reliance on China.
Do Hee-Yoon, a member of the Citizens’ Coalition for
Human Rights of Abductees and North Korean Refugees in
Seoul expressed, several thousand trucks have been
carrying rice to North Korea since 9th Jan.
Voice of America reported, on 31st Jan., a member of the
Citizens’ Coalition for Human Rights of Abductees and
North Korean Refugees saw Chinese trucks
carrying food aid to North Korea.
A series of pictures taken on 12th Jan. show 30 ton trucks
carrying rice driving into North Korea. Member Du Xiyun said,
large amounts of rice are being sent into North Korea through
Tumen, Dandong, and Ji’an.
Du Xiyun told Voice of America, the Chinese aid being
transported into North Korea lasted around 10 days.
The vice-director Professor Cai Jian of International Studies
and Korea Research Center of Fudan University Institute said
during an NTD interview: This is a strategic move by the
Chinese regime,
because Korea is a leftover remnant of the cold war,
there are no agreements or peace treaties, it is in a state of constant conflict.
With the U.S and Japan supporting South Korea,
China must protect North Korea in order to maintain the balance on the Korean peninsula.
Cai Jian, “After the death of Kim Jong-il, North Korea faces a
political crisis – transition of political power.
To help stabilize North Korean politics, the Chinese regime
provided emergency support, this is the background."
On the other side, South Korean Buddist support
organization “Friend," recently revealed,
North Korea has started to restrict the use of Renminbi on its
markets to reduce its reliance on the Chinese economy.
AFP reported on 31st Jan, according to sources in North Korea,
this policy was one of the “last commands" by the former leader Kim Jong-il.
Cai Jian, “It can be explained like this, the restricted use
of Renminbi, may reduce the reliance on China.
From foreign policy perspective, he doesn’t want too much
reliance….economic reliance on China,
he worries about the increase of Chinese influence and control
over North Korea, the North Korean regime is worried about this."
An AFP report mentions, North Korean citizens were urged to
exchange their renminbi into North Korean won.
Those who used Renminbi in the market will be severely
punished, and the money will be confiscated.
NTD Reporters Chang Chun and Guo Jing.
