【禁闻】美媒:汪洋如入常 大陆将更资本化

【新唐人2012年7月30日讯】中共十八大召开在即,政局的变化成为海内外舆论的焦点,入常热门人选之一的广东省委书记汪洋再度被关注。美国《华尔街日报》指称,如果汪洋能成功入常,或许会推动中国加速走向市场改革道路。评论指出,汪洋开明的思想值得赞赏和鼓励,但是只有突破中共的体制进行政改,才不会无功而返。

《华尔街日报》28号的报导指出,高举开明改革旗号的广东省委书记汪洋,和依靠“唱红打黑”崛起的前重庆市委书记薄熙来,长期以来都被各界拿来相互比较。但是从两人现在的一起一落来看,汪洋似乎才是走对路的人。

报导认为,汪洋一向积极推动改革开放,他如果能够成功出任中共中央政治局常委,意味着新一代领导人可能会加速走向“资本市场”改革道路。

劳工阶级出身的汪洋在去年广东省委十届八次全会上,第一次提出了“幸福广东”的诉求,他宣示要“让民众幸福更给力、更持久”。

日前,广东刚刚历经了一场台风,汪洋冒着风雨,前往惠州考察,再度提倡“幸福广东”的主旋律。他指称,建设幸福广东,应放手让民众探索自己的幸福道路,切实让老百姓感到“幸福来敲门”。

时事评论员 林子旭:“他(汪洋)做事是比较倾向于和平理性的,比如他去年对乌坎村事件的处理方式,就是比较理性的。但是像薄熙来和周永康这些血债派官员,他们做事都是崇尚暴力的,他们是希望把中国带入一个更加专制、极权的状态当中去。”

近期,汪洋还在广东掀起了反腐风暴,数百名官员被双规。他也率先在广东呼吁“解放思想”,尝试进行大胆的行政体制改革,甚至在广东省党代会上提出“人民的幸福不是党和政府的恩赐”,“追求幸福是人民的权利”。种种举动,为他赢得了民间的声誉。

原历史学教授刘因全认为,中共现在的官僚体制非常僵化,如果开明派官员步子迈的快一点,远一点,可能就会遭来保守势力,像“血债派”人马的限制和打击。

原历史学教授刘因全:“在中国必须对这个体制进行改革,而且要进行大刀阔斧的改革,才能给像汪洋这样的开明派的官员施展的空间。如果不进行政治体制改革,这些开明派不但没有施展空间,还有可能被他们(血债派)打击,最后成为牺牲品。”

时事评论员林子旭也表示,汪洋的做法值得鼓励,不过他在中共体制内可以发挥的空间有限。因为如果他真的想把实质的利益分给民众,必然触及体制内既得利益官员的反对。

林子旭:“他能在中共体制内部有一些开明的举动,或者有一些比较大胆的言论,这个当然作为每个人来讲都是欢迎的。但是事实上如果他的这种做法、基点还是要站在维护中共统治基础之上,那是没有任何作用的。”

台湾《中国时报》评论把汪洋形容为中共党内一颗无法被忽略的政治明星。有分析指出,一般“入常”的热门候选人都会在尘埃落定之前尽量保持稳健低调,以避免节外生枝。汪洋连续破格高调试水的表现不寻常,可能背后有胡温的默许或者支持。

采访/常春 编辑/李明飞 后制/肖颜

Wall Street Journal: China Market-Orientated Changes Accelerated If Wang Yang Gets on Standing Committee.

The Chinese Communist Party’s (CCP)
18th National Congress is approaching.
The change of in the political situation of the CCP
has become the focus of China and the world.
Wang Yang is CCP Secretary in Guangdong province and
He is one of the competitive candidates for the CCP’s Standing Committee. He has received a lot of attention recently.
The Wall Street Journal recently reported that it might
be able to accelerate market-orientated changes in China if Wang gets a position on the Standing Committee.
Some commentators think that Wang’s liberal ideology
is worth being encouraged and promoted.
However, Wang’s effort could only take effect if there
is a breakthrough change in the CCP’s political system.

The Wall Street Journal reported on July 28 that

Wang Yang, a leader for reform, has been always
compared to Bo Xilai, former CCP Secretary of Chongqing.
However, from the rise of Wang and the fall of Bo,
Wang is the one who has chosen the right political path.

Wang Yang has been actively promoting reform.

The report says that “should Wang Yang get a slot
on the Standing Committee,
it could be a signal that the new leadership will seek
to accelerate market-oriented changes.”

Wang Yang, son of a laborer, was first to propose “Happy
Guangdong” at the 18th Congress in Guangdong province.
He pledged a lasting and profound happiness to people.

Recently, Guangdong has experience a typhoon. Despite this,
Wang Yang made it to Huizhou to perform an investigation.
There he proposed “Happy Guangdong” again.

He claimed that people should be allowed to explore their own
way to happiness in order to construct a “Happy Guangdong”.
He said we should make people have the feeling
that happiness is knocking at their door.

Commentator Li Zixu: ”The ideology of Wang Yang
is very close to the universal value of human beings.
Wang promotes peacefulness and rationality. For example,
the way he dealt with ‘Wukan Event’ is very rational.
Bo Xilai and Zhou Yongkang in the
blood-debt faction, advocate violence.
They are trying hard to turn China into a more
authoritarian, totalitarian situation.”

Recently, Wang has lifted anti-corruption in Guangdong.
Hundreds of officials in Guangdong were regulated.
In Guangdong, he has also promoted “emancipating the mind”.
He even tried to undertake very bold reform in administrative system.
In the CCP Congress of Guangdong, he even proposed
the idea that the happiness of people is not the gift from the Party or the government.
It is the right of people to go after their own happiness.
He gained people’s support because of his political moves.

Liu Yinquan was a history professor.
Liu said CCP bureaucracy is very rigid.
If “liberal” officials like Wang can progress
faster and further, they will be limited.
They will be attacked by the
“conservative” (blood-debt) faction.

Liu Yinquan: “In China, not only should political reform
be performed, it has to also be reformed on a large scale.
Only in this way can political space be given
to ‘liberal’ officials like Wang Yang to make real changes.
If there is no political reform, there won’t be enough
space for ‘liberal’ officials to make any move.
In addition, the ‘liberal’ officials might be attacked
by the blood-debt faction, and be sacrificed.”

Commentator Li Zixu also thinks that the political moves
made by Wang Yang should be encouraged.
However, in the current CCP political system,
the space for Wang Yang to act in is very limited.
If Wang really wants to pass benefits to the ordinary
people, it’s bound to touch the interest of some officials.
It will be correspondingly opposed.

Lin Zixu: “It is good that Wang can move some
‘liberal’ political moves in the CCP system.
It’s also good for him to make some bold comments.

People like what he has done. However, if what he has done
is to maintain the CCP ruling foundation, it’s not as effective.”

Taiwanese “China Times” describes Wang Yang
as a political star for the CCP.
Some analysts think that the “top” candidates for the CCP
Standing Committee usually keep a low profile in order to keep anything unexpected out of the door.
It’s very unusual that Wang Yang was shown in such high profile.
It’s possible that Wang has gained the support from Hu & Wen behind the scenes.

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