【新唐人2011年3月11日讯】最近中国网路上盛传，工信部计划要在今年内建设专网，取代现行的互联网国际出口连接，并且要启动“断网”的前期工作。许多网民担心，会有全面断网的可能，也有网民更担心“中国将成为第二个朝鲜”。
随着“中国茉莉花革命”的持续发酵，中共当局对互联网的管制不断加强，敏感词数量增加、长城防火墙升级。网路上传出消息：中国可能在一年内全面切断与境外互联网的联系，实行像朝鲜一样的全国范围内的“局域网连接”。而这项任务将由“工业和信息化部”负责执行。
消息说，新建的专网将是中国互联网的唯一国际出口。中国电信，中国联通将开始实行接入国际互联网准入制度，任何有需要的企业或个人用户，需提前向工信部备案，并提交申请材料。
为了配合当局政策，官方媒体近期纷纷推出新媒体平台，《新华社》的盘古搜索引擎(Panguso.com)；《人民日报》推出人民搜索(Goso.com)引擎，并任命“谷歌中国工程研究院”前副院长担任首席科学家；《中央电视台》去年也推出了中国网路电视台CNTV；此外，《人民日报》还开设了微博服务。但网民反应，新型平台的服务效果并不理想。
《自由亚洲电台》报导，网路技术专家利理表示，当局可能会对那些加密的国外网站，做一些白名单，用这种方法把翻墙服务断掉。
利理：“他可能会统筹安排各个部委…多部门协同办公，协同工作，专门成立一个像610，或者直接由610这样的跨部门的特权机构，或专门的特务机构，一声令下，所有部门都协助断网，这是完全有可能的。”
学者贺卫方也向《自由亚洲电台》表示：大规模断网在法律程序上有问题。他说，从西藏到新疆的“断网”，不要形成一种惯例性的做法。不要一有风吹草动就把相关区域的网路给断掉。完全视人民的权利为无物，愿意怎么剥夺就怎么剥夺。
自由撰稿人周曙光：“关闭互联网并不能有效的稳定社会，只会使社会矛盾更加激化。互联网被关闭的话，中国经济也要停顿发展好几年，我觉得只有在社会矛盾激化的情况下，
才会存在这个可能性。”
而网路资深评论员北风也表示：“薄熙来都提出了几百万青年要上山下乡，要到农村去锻练受教育，已经开始把文革很多做法都拿回来了。如果出现这种情况…夸张算什么，只要能保持统治，对他来讲就是最高的目标。”
当局近期的一系列封锁限制，已经引起网民的不满，有网民就说：“上不了互联网就到街上散步去。”
新唐人记者常春、李庭、王明宇采访报导。
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Will China be the Second North Korea? People Worry about Internet Blackout
Netizens spread the news on the Internet that China’s
Ministry of Industry and Information Technology
plans to build a specialized network in China to
replace the country’s Internet connection to the world.
They are about to began preparation for cutting off
the connection. Netizens worry an “Internet Blackout.”
Some said China would become second North Korea.
As the “Jasmine revolution” continues to spread,
Chinese regime strengthens Internet control
by increasing the number of sensitive words and
upgrading the “Great Firewall.” Some said, in a year,
the authorities will cut the country’s Internet connection
to the world like in North Korea, and provide only
the LAN connection to Chinese people.
The task will be carried out by Ministry of Industry
and Information Technology.
The new specialized network will be China’s
only dock to the world Internet. China Telecom and
China Unicom will soon begin to implement the codes
for accessing to the Internet via the specialized network.
Businesses or individuals for international access
should file their application to Ministry of Industry
and Information Technology ahead of time.
To cope with the new policy, official media launched
new platforms. Xinhua News Agency has Panguso.com.
People’s Daily Goso.com, CCTV has CNTV.com.
People’s Daily also added micro-blog service.
Netizens complaint about the effect
of the new platforms.
According to RFA, Internet expert Lee Li said,
Chinese authorities might make some “white list”
for the encrypted overseas sites to hinder the efforts
of “circumventing the firewall. ”
Lee Li: “The authorities might ask all ministries and
departments to work together, under the authority
of a new office, such as 610 office, or some
specific agency. With one order, all the offices will
help cut the Internet. It’s quite possible.”
Scholar He Weifang told Radio Free Asia,
Internet blackout has some legal issues.
They used it in Tibet and Xinjiang. It should not be
made into a common practice. You can’t turn off
the Internet upon any incident,
completely ignoring people’s rights. .
Free lance writer Zhou Shuguang: Shutting down
the Internet will not stabilize the society.
It can only intensify the conflicts.
If Internet were shut down in China, the economy
would stagger for several years. I think only when
social conflicts run amok, can it happen.
Bei Feng, a senior online commentator said, “Bo Xilai
brought out Mao’s idea for millions of youth to go to
the countryside and learn from the farmers.
It’s a revival of the Culture Revolution.
They wouldn’t mind doing anything, as long as it will
help them maintain power. That’s their ultimate goal.”
The constant measures for Internet blockage
have caused discontent from netizens.
Some said, “If I cannot access to the Internet,
I will ‘take a stroll on the street.’ ”
NTD reporters Chang Chun, Li Ting and Wang Mingyu.
