【禁聞】孫中山孫女怒斥中共纂改辛亥歷史

【新唐人2011年10月4日訊】今年是辛亥革命一百週年。一直致力於宣揚中山精神和三民主義的孫中山先生孫女-孫穗芳女士,日前怒斥中共,不僅貶損國父孫中山,而且還出於政治目的,利用和篡改了孫中山先生的「三民主義」,從而實行愚民政策。

一百年前的辛亥革命推翻了2100百多年的君主帝制,創建了亞洲第一個民主共和國–大中華民國。作爲國父孫中山的後人,孫穗芳說辛亥革命一百週年意義重大。不過,她在接受香港《明報》採訪時說,祖父留傳的思想被中共扭曲刪改,讓她感到非常憤怒。

孫穗芳說,在十年前北京當局慶祝辛亥革命90週年的慶典上,時任中共中央總書記江澤民宣稱,孫中山提出了「聯俄聯共、扶助工農」的新三民主義政策。

孫穗芳對江澤民這樣纂改歷史非常不滿,批評這一說法與事實不符,說孫中山「從沒為共產黨這樣說過話」,並且痛斥中共,不能把三民主義貼上這一標籤。

著名歷史學家辛灝年在多次演講中也指出,一個鐵定的歷史事實是,孫中山先生從來只有一個三民主義。

辛灝年:「孫中山至死只有一個三民主義,這個三民主義就是民族主義、民權主義和民生主義。」

在「誰背離了辛亥革命」的演講中,辛灝年明確指出,不是孫中山「聯俄容共」,而是當時的蘇俄政府要「聯孫容共」,可是中共卻長期造假宣傳孫中山曾經「聯俄容共」。

辛灝年:「列寧的指示有三條,其中有兩條很明確,一條,在中國建立共產黨﹔第二條,在中國尋找可以聯合的力量。」

對於江澤民捏造事實,孫穗芳2002年曾託人向江澤民轉交書信提出批評。第二年江澤民回覆,表示可以拿錢給孫穗芳舉辦辛亥革命的宣傳活動。到2008年,江澤民再次提出要贊助,並且聲稱金額可高達1000萬美元。

但孫穗芳說,這些錢不好拿,拿了就不能自由宣傳革命,因爲「這是扭曲歷史基礎」。

此外,台灣《旺報》報導,孫穗芳認爲中共對孫中山思想的利用,是出於政治目地。比如,1949年毛澤東在《論人民民主專政》一文中,就一刀切把國父領導的革命稱之為資產階級革命。毛澤東在該文還宣稱,「孫中山在絕望裡,遇到了十月革命和中國共產黨。」

孫穗芳表示這是「亂講」!她說,祖父從來不會絕望,一生奮鬥不懈。她又指出,據新的黃花崗革命烈士調查,86個烈士中,其中70個出身小市民,又怎麼會是資產階級革命?

中央研究院近代史研究所副研究員陳儀深博士:「(孫中山)他有想法,有『三民主義』這些國家的理想,那當然他要完成辛亥革命必須要靠一些地下的會黨,然後有一些新的力量產生的時候,造成了清帝國的瓦解,所以他比較是一種多種力量的結合。其實講(孫中山是)資產階級呢,這是馬克思或共產黨的一種解釋吧。」

1981年,孫穗芳到南京中山陵祭奠祖父,發現墓頂的國民黨徽消失,南京市政府在她的強烈要求下才願意修復。今年5月,當她再次造訪時,卻發現墓旁的《會議通則》石刻已經被抹掉。這些破壞文物行為都讓她感到特別難過。

不過,76嵗的孫穗芳表示不怕辛苦,尤其辛亥革命一百週年將近,孫穗芳親自走訪世界各地,贈送100尊國父銅像,大力宣揚國父革命故事,

孫穗芳說,要讓她放棄宣傳祖父的中山精神,「那是辦不到的。」為了宣傳孫中山的思想,近年她在各國的演講已經超過1000場。

新唐人記者劉惠、王子琦、張健採訪報導。

100 years ago, the 1911 Chinese Revolution overthrew the
2,100-year-old monarchy, and founded the first
democratic republic in Asia: Republic of China.
As the descendant of Sun Yat-sen, Sun Suifang says
the Revolution』s centennial is of great significance.
However, she told Hong Kong based Ming Pao Daily News that
the thinking her grandfather passed down has been twisted
by the CCP, making her very angry.

Sun Suifang indicated that ten years ago, the Beijing Regime
marked the 90th anniversary of 1911 Chinese Revolution.
At the ceremony, the CCP General Secretary Jiang Zemin,
claimed that Sun Yat-sen proposed a new San-min Doctrine
consisting of an alliance with Russia, support for workers and helping the peasants.

Infuriated by Jiang』s distortion of history, Sun Suifang
criticized its inconsistency with the facts, stating that Sun Yat-sen
“never spoke such remarks for the Communist Party.”
She strongly denounced the CCP for inventing facts about
real San-min Doctrine.

Xin Haonian, a renowned historian, also noted
this problem in many of his speeches. He said that
an unalterable fact is that all along, Mr. Sun Yat-sen
developed only one San-min Doctrine.

Xin Haonian: “Sun Yat-sen only developed one
San-min Doctrine. That is, Nationalism, Democracy
and the People’s Livelihood.”

In his speech entitled “Who deviated from the 1911 Revolution",
Xin Haonian specified that it was not within Sun Yat-sen』s policy to
ally with Russia and accommodate the CCP,
but is was the Soviet government that intended to ally Sun and
accommodate the CCP. The CCP forged such remarks
and made propaganda all along.

Xin Haonian: “Lenin sent three instructions, two of them were
very definite. One is founding the Communist Party in China,
the other is looking for the joint force in China.

Sun Suifang criticized Jiang Zemin』s fabrication of facts in her letter to Jiang in 2002. In 2003, Jiang replied
that he would like to sponsor Sun to launch a
1911 Chinese Revolution campaign. And in 2008, Jiang claimed again
he would sponsor Sun with as much as USD 10 million.

But Sun Suifang said that she would not take the money,
or else, freely expressing the intended meaning of the revolution would be restricted
because “it is distorting historical foundation."

According to Taiwan based Want-Daily reports, Sun Suifang
believes that the CCP』s manipulation of Sun Yat-sen』s thinking
is politically motivated. For example, in 1949, Mao Tse-Tung,
in his article titled “On the People’s Democratic Dictatorship"
classified all the revolutions led by Sun Yat-sen as
bourgeois revolutions.
Mao claimed, “Sun Yat-sen, in despair, encountered
the October Revolution and the Chinese Communist Party."

Sun Huifang rebuked this as “nonsense”, saying that
her grandfather would never despair, he had been struggling
untiringly all his life.
She also pointed out, according to a new survey conducted
about Revolutionary Martyrs at Huanghuagang,
72 among total 86 martyrs were born of ordinary citizens,
how could that become the bourgeois revolutions?

Dr. Chen Yishen (Associate Researcher, Academia Sinica):
“He (Sun) has an ideal of San-min Doctrine for the country.
To complete the 1911 Revolution, he certainly relied on some
underground organizations to create new forces,
triggering the collapse of the Qing empire.
So he had quite a variety of forces combined.
The remarks that Sun Yat-sen is bourgeoisie is
an interpretation of Marx or of the Communist Party. ”

In 1981, when Sun Suifang paid homage to her grandfather
at the Sun Yat-sen Mausoleum in Nanjing, she found
that the emblem of the Kuomintang of China (KMT) disappeared.
Under her strong request, the Nanjing Municipal Government
made a repair. But this May, when she returned to visit again,
she found Preliminary Civil Rights, the stone inscription
next to the tomb, had been erased.
These acts of vandalism made her feel very sad.

However, 76-year-old Sun Suifang expresses that
she is not afraid of hard work.
As the centenary of 1911 Revolution approaches,
Sun has made visits around the world,
presenting 100 Bronze Statues of Sun Yat-sen,
and vigorously promoting his revolution stories.

Sun Suifang said, “it is impossible” for her to
give up the spirit of Sun Yat-sen.
In order to promote the idea of Sun Yat-sen,
she has made over 1,000 speeches around the world.

NTD reporters Liu Hui, Wang Ziqi and Zhang Jian

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