【新唐人2011年7月1日訊】“七一”前夕，中共中央統戰部新聞發言人張獻生表示，中國的多黨合作制度具有廣泛的覆蓋面，所以，除了現有政黨以外沒有必要組建新的政黨。可是，民間的聲音是否認同呢？請看報導。
6月29號，在中共對外宣傳辦公室舉行的新聞發佈會上，《美國之音》記者問，如果有人還想成立新的民主黨派，是否可以？
中共統戰部新聞發言人張獻生回答說，中國共產黨和八個民主黨派，已經基本涵蓋目前中國各個社會階層和群體，因此中國沒有必要組建新的政黨。
中國是否真的不需要組建新黨呢？
林保華資深政論家：“我覺得中國非常需要一個黨，這個黨跟以前所有黨不一樣，那就是反對黨，專門監督政府的。在這個國家裏面，13億人裡面，所有的政黨都跟執政黨，跟共產黨一個鼻孔出氣，我覺得就是中國目前為甚麼出現很多問題的根本原因。它做錯了事沒有人可以監督，沒有人可以反對。這個我覺得是問題的焦點。”
目前，中國有八個民主黨，張獻生聲稱，這八個“民主黨派”是“中共的親密友黨，參政黨”。
發佈會上，有一名日本記者說，他的一個民主黨派朋友表示，他們每年發展多少黨員，不能自己說了算，而是由共產黨人來定。
中共統戰部副部長陳喜慶回應說：“民主黨派發展成員的時候，確實有的要徵詢一下某些單位裡面的中共的意見。
林保華：“中國這個八個政黨裡面是這樣子，他們自己黨章裡面都規定要服從共產黨領導，他們要發展多少黨員，要共產黨的同意。他們的經費是共產黨給的。所以，你說這樣子的黨怎麼 可以監督。只是幫共產黨搖旗吶喊，搖旗吶喊還好，最怕他有時候還會助紂為虐。”
而中國公民是否有權申請建立新的政黨，或者成立政治性社會團體呢？張獻生在發佈會上沒有直接回答。
多年來，有中國公民組建政黨、聯盟等組織，如“中國民主黨”、“泛藍聯盟”、“新青年學會”等。有的正式向有關政府部門提出申請，有些只是私下結社，這些公民先後被中共以「顛覆國家政權」等罪名起訴。
其中，宣佈成立於1998年6月25號的「中國民主黨」，是中共建政以來第一個宣佈成立的政黨組織，但在中共民政部申請註冊時沒有被批准。
1998年，「中國民主黨」的主要成員徐文立、王有才、秦永敏，分別被中共判刑超過十年。此外，還有劉賢斌、查建國、何德普等一大批重要成員，也先後被判以重刑。
何普德 前民主黨負責人 ：“所有代表民主黨發言的、代表民主黨搞工作的、包括對民主黨的家屬進行經濟上的幫助，開展相關的一切工作，都屬於非法活動。我想，在中國，還是應該有反對的聲音存在，反對黨成為合法政黨，這是歷史發展的必然。”
目前，中國沒有《政黨法》，但法律也沒有明文禁止在現有九個政黨之外，建立政黨或者政治性社會團體。
新唐人記者梁欣、李靜、肖顔採訪報導。
“China Really Needs Another Party”
Before July 1, the Chinese Communist Party (CCP)
United Front Dept. Spokesman Zhang Xiansheng
said, multi-party cooperation system
has been widely employed in China
and there is no need for a new political party.
Does however the general public agree with this?
On June 29, during news conference,
held by the CCP Foreign Propaganda Office,
Voice of America’ reporter asked if it is ok
for someone to start up a new democratic party?
CCP’s United Front Department Spokesman Zhang Xiansheng responded that the CCP
and eight other democratic parties
cover all levels of the Chinese society,
so there is no need for another political party.
Does China really not need another party?
Political Commentator Lin Baohua said, “I think
China really needs another party, a party different
from all other, an opposition party to help supervise
the government. In this country of 1.3 billion,
all political parties are part of the CCP,
act according to the CCP, that’s the root reason
for all problems in China. If it (CCP) makes mistake,
no one can supervise or oppose it.
I think this is the crucial issue.”
Zhang Xiansheng claim there are eight democratic
parties in China, but these eight “Democratic Parties”
are all CCP’s close friends or daughter-parties.
Upon learning that the Governor was coming to visit,
During the press conference, a Japanese reporter
said, a “democratic party” friend of his told him,
that the CCP determines how many members
they (the “Democratic Party”) can have.
Zhang Xiansheng responded, “When democratic
parties add new members, they do need to consult
with some CCP agencies.”
Lin Baohua: “The eight ‘democratic parties’
are like that; their own constitution requires them
to obey the CCP, they need to get permission
to add members and their budget is given by CCP.
How can a party like this supervise?
They can only voice their support for the CCP,
and voicing a support is not even that bad,
what’s worst is will they help CCP do evil.”
Are Chinese citizens allowed to start
new political party or political organizations?
Zhang Xiansheng never responded to that question.
Over the years Chinese citizens form political parties
or organizations like “Democracy Party of China”,
“Union of Chinese Nationalists”,
“New Youth Society", etc. Some submitted official
applications, some are private associations,
but they were all charged and prosecuted
for “attempt to subvert the state power.”
Among them, the Democracy Party of China (DPC)
started on June 25, 1998, and was the first
political organization to submit official application,
but the Ministry of Civil Affairs did not approve it.
In 1998, major DPC members like Xu Wenli,
Wang Youcai, Qin Yongmin were sentenced
to more than 10 years in jail. Other members,
like Liu Xianbin, Cha Jianguo and He Depu
were also severely sentenced.
Former DPC leader He Depu said, “All who spoke
for DPC, worked for DPC, including relatives
who helped financially, and help with any work,
were considered doing illegal activities.
I think, there are still opposing voices in China,
but an opposition party becoming legal
will definitely happen.“
Currently, there is no political party law in China,
but existing laws do not prohibit establishment
of other political parties or organizations.
NTD reporters Liang Xi,Li Jing and Xiao Yan
