【禁聞】懷念民國 大陸人「雙十」慶國慶

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【新唐人2014年10月10日訊】10月10號雙十節,是中華民國的國慶日。近年來,在中國大陸,中共當局雖然對這個節日隻字不提,但還是有很多民眾選擇在這一天幫國家慶生。為甚麼會這樣呢,我們一起來看一看下面的報導。

微博認證為「山東網絡廣播電視臺欄目主編」的「詩人吳昊」10月2號凌晨發帖說:很多人都在朋友圈,炫著今天的「國慶節」,可我覺得今天卻是祖國的受難日,正是在這一天,我們民族徹底淪喪了靈魂,丟掉了根。10月10號雙十才是我們祖國的生日,希望有天可以名正言順的慶祝這一天!

還有一位湖南網友說:雙十快到了,我雖身在赤禍嚴重的大陸,但我嚮往青天白日。祝福台灣,祝福中華民國!國慶快樂!

安徽民主人士瀋良慶:「他一方面是對現政權力的不滿的一種表達,就是我不認同你一黨專政的中華人民共和國,同時他認同中華民國,它畢竟以憲政為立國的基本理念,台灣也實行民主化了。對十月十號『雙十節』的認同,實際上代表了老百姓認同民主國家的民主化的這麼一個訴求。」

湖南維權人士歐彪峰:「中華民國已邁向了民主,大陸還在專制極權統治之下,這是民眾對中華民國比較情有獨鍾的一個緣由吧。這也是互聯網的傳播,讓很多民眾意識覺醒。」

據了解,去年10月9號,就有大陸網民在微博等社交媒體平臺上,通知慶祝「雙十節」。而10號當天,廣州、福州、上海、北京等地的網民,組織聚餐活動,一些網民身穿「青天白日旗」的衣服出席聚餐,還有人唱中華民國的國歌。

《英國廣播電臺》BBC指出,這反映了在中國大陸,已經相當普遍的一股懷念民國的思潮。而這股思潮,近10年來更是發展成蔚為壯觀的「民國熱」。

那麼,為甚麼會有那麼多大陸民眾懷念民國呢?

原河北人民廣播電臺編輯朱欣欣:「民眾通過對民國歷史的了解,大家看到民國,有一個基本的憲政的制度,有起碼的司法的獨立性,有民辦的教育,民辦的媒體,人民有很多的自由。所以大家對民國很懷念。同時,大家對民國的推崇,也是對現實表達一種不滿。所以在雙十期間,人們以此來表達對中華民國的懷念,實際上是表達對自由民主的一個嚮往,是表達對中共專制統治的一個不滿。」

為了強調1949年奪權和執政的所謂合法性,中共把民國說成是「萬惡的舊社會」。但文革結束後,出於對台灣統戰的需要,又在一定程度上放鬆了對民國史,尤其是抗戰史研究的控制。中共以前一直宣稱,國民黨不抗日,但在1980年代之後,儘管仍自稱是「抗日戰爭的中流砥柱」,但開始允許媒體講述國軍的抗戰功績。

朱欣欣:「中共想拉攏國民黨,拉攏台灣,它就不得不對國民黨的歷史放開一下,讓大陸民眾能夠看到,中華民國這個政府也是中國的一部分,它的歷史也是中國歷史的一部分,它不能徹底的割裂,徹底割裂等於就承認,相對的一個獨立的台灣國民黨,它就想把國民黨的歷史納入一個大中國的歷史的範疇,所以它不得不把這段歷史,適當的放開一定的空間,讓大家去了解。」

報導指出,這樣做的後果是中共當局始料未及的。只從課本上學過中共用「麻雀戰」、「地雷戰」、「地道戰」擊敗日軍的大陸民眾,一旦聽聞「淞滬會戰」、「臺兒莊大捷」、中國遠征軍赴緬作戰等悲壯歷史,內心的震撼是可想而知的。

為了扭轉當年為統戰而放鬆宣傳控制的負面後果,日前,中共宣傳部門定調,揭開歷史真相的學術研究,存在著「歷史虛無主義思潮」,在現實中極具迷惑性,必須加以抑制。

不過,BBC指出,一切都已太晚。多元的歷史觀和國家認同已經形成,在可預見的未來,中國大陸的部分民眾將繼續以懷念民國,作為他們表達對中共統治不滿的一種方式。

採訪/田淨 編輯/陳潔 後製/舒燦

Mainlanders Long for Celebrating National Day to a Republic of China

Oct. 10, or the Double Ten Day, is the National Day

of Republic of China.

In recent years, many mainlanders have chosen this day to

celebrate. We will take a look at the reason why.

A netizen, Poet Wu Hao, issued a post on Weibo on Oct. 2 wee

hours: Many people in my circle of friends are dazzling with

today’s “National Day",

but I think today is the motherland’s Good Friday.

It is on this day, our nation completely lost its soul and roots.

Oct. 10, Double Ten, is our motherland’s birthday.

I hope one day we can justifiably celebrate this day!

A Hunan netizen stated: Double Ten is coming, although I am

in the seriously troubled red continent,

but I yearn for the Blue Sky and White Sun (ROC flag).

Bless Taiwan, Bless the ROC! Happy National Day!

Anhui democratic activist Shen Liangqing: “It was an

expression of discontent to the regime that I do not agree with you,

the one-party dictatorship People’s Republic of China,

and recognition of the Republic of China (ROC),

which, after all, was founded on the basic idea of constitution,

and Taiwan has also realized the democratization.

The recognition of Oct. 10, Double Ten Day, in fact,

represents people’s call for democracy and democratization."

Hunan activist Ou Biaofeng: “ROC has been democratized,

but mainland is still under totalitarian rule.

That should be reason enough why the people are in favor of the

ROC. The Internet has brought the public’s consciousness."

Last Oct. 9, there were Internet users in mainland issuing

notice to celebrate Double Ten Day.

On the 10th, netizens of Guangzhou, Fuzhou, Shanghai,

Beijing and other places organized dinner events.

Some netizens wore the flag of Blue Sky and White Sun

to the party, and some of them sang the national anthem of ROC.

BBC Chinese pointed out that this reflects the widespread

surge of nostalgia prior to the time of 1949

when Kuomintang was ruling.

And this trend has been very popular this past decade.

So why are there so many mainlanders missing the times

of ROC before 1949?

Former Hebei People’s Radio Editor, Zhu Xinxin: “The history

of the ROC in mainland has taught people that there was a

fundamental constitution,

judiciary independence, private education, private media,

and plenty of freedom to the people.

So we miss that time. This respect for the Republic also shows

the dissatisfaction with reality.

On the Double Ten, people commemorate the republic as a

yearning for freedom and democracy,

and an expression of dissatisfaction with the

Communist dictatorship."

A BBC report also mentioned that, to emphasize the 1949 seizure

of power and the legitimacy of the ruling party,

the CCP had referred to the Republic as “an evil of the old society."

But after the Cultural Revolution, out of the need for a United

Front, working towards Taiwan,

the regime relaxed its grip of control connected to the history

of the Republic of China,

especially studies on the anti-Japanese war, to some extent.

The Communist regime had previously claimed that the KMT

was not anti-Japanese, but the CCP was.

After 1980, while continually claiming to be the backbone

of the anti-Japanese war,

the regime began to allow the media to issue reports about

the achievements of the KMT military.

Zhu Xinxin: “The CCP wanted to win over the KMT

and Taiwan,

it had to let go of control of the history involving

the KMT,

and let the people see the ROC also as part of China

and a part of the history, and can not be completely fragmented.

The complete fragmentation is equivalent to admitting

an independent Taiwanese KMT.

That’s why it wanted to include the KMT’s history in scope

of a larger Chinese history,

so it had to free up certain space for everyone to understand

this part of history."

The report revealed, that the consequences of doing so, are

unexpected to the Communist regime.

People used to learn from textbooks about the “sparrow war",

“mine warfare", “Tunnel Warfare" that beat the Japanese army,

but the KMT’s “Battle of Shanghai", “Taierzhuang victory,"

China Expeditionary Force to go to Burma and so on,

have deeply astonished the mainlanders.

In order to reverse the negative consequences of the United

Front and relaxed propaganda control,

recently, the CCP propaganda department set the tone.

They referred to the academic researchers uncovering, as the

historical truth, hidden with “historical nihilism,"

and deceptive, therefore, must be suppressed.

However, a BBC report pointed out, everything is too late.

The diverse history and national identity have been formed.

In the foreseeable future, the mainlanders will continue

their commemoration of the Republic prior to 1949,

as an expression of their dissatisfaction with the Communists.

Interview/TianJing Edit/ChenJie Post-Production/ShuCan

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