【禁聞】《知青》熱播引爭議 民間揭知青悲劇

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【新唐人2012年6月12日訊】《央視》最近熱播的連續劇《知青》,引起大陸「知青一代」的強烈反響。但親歷者指出,「知青」是中國歷史上一個悲劇,對他們那一代的人來說,不堪回首,對於個人和國家都是痛苦的經歷。網民要求《央視》立即停播這齣連續劇,並檢討對知青的立場。下面請看本臺記者李韻的報導。

自5月29號起,每晚在央視黃金時間播出的電視劇《知青》,是以文革時期,一個特殊的群體「知識青年」為話題,描述知青們「上山下鄉」在農村和山區的生活狀態。

劇中塑造了以趙曙光、周萍等人為主的一批知青形象,講述他們如何把青春歲月獻給邊疆、獻給農村的故事。

隨著劇情的進展,民間反對聲音卻越發高漲。《凱迪》和《天涯》論壇等網站,網民紛紛對這齣劇進行了大揭批,指出劇情美化和粉飾了曾導致數千萬青年悲劇人生的事實,並迴避大多數人的苦難,是對親歷那場苦難歷史同胞的褻瀆。網民要求《央視》立即停播這齣連續劇,並檢討對知青的立場。

有過知青上山下鄉經歷的《農產品市場週刊》主編黃良天指出,知青是中國歷史上一個悲劇,對他們那一代的人來說,不堪回首,對於個人和國家來說都是痛苦的經歷。

《農產品市場週刊》主編黃良天:「那場苦難,那個劫數我們本來不該有,生活在任何一個國度,任何時代都不該有的,突然間改變你的生活軌跡,改變你的生活環境,讓你去適應你原來陌生的環境,還要你在那裏鍛練成長,而且朝著一個非常愚昧的目標鍛練成長,在那裏幹的是甚麼?農業學大寨,都是搞的毀壞生態平衡的事情。」

中國記者和作家鐵流,工農出身,1957年反右時,被劃為右派,被關押勞教長達23年。他指出,「知識青年上山下鄉」運動,實質上就是把知青送到農村勞動教養去了。

中國記者、作家鐵流:「 很多知青去了支邊(支援邊疆建設),到了農村為了要回來,失去尊嚴,為了換一張回程證,付出了自己的青春,付出了自己的貞節,最後發現是一個欺騙,所以知青不會忘記這段歷史的。」

由毛澤東發起的「知識青年上山下鄉」運動,從1967年至1976年,大陸各地共有2000萬知識青年被「上山下鄉」,導致數千萬人青春被荒廢,無數家庭被強行拆散,城市社會混亂,知識教育大斷層;不少女知青在農村被強姦,許多沒能獲得安排返回城市的知青死亡、精神分裂,成為那一代人的慘痛記憶。

現在的中共領導層中,不少人也有過知青「上山下鄉」的經歷,包括未來可能進入領導層核心的習近平、李克強、王岐山、李源潮和令計劃等。

1969至1975年,習近平在陝西延安梁家河插隊,做了六年知青。《知青》劇中「陝北坡底村」就在他插隊的地方拍攝。

批評者認為,《知青》這部電視劇是一部典型為當今政治服務的「獻禮劇」,說穿了,就是向中共新一代領導人獻媚。

鐵流:「(央視)歌頌知青實際是歌頌毛澤東,歌頌共產黨,這是歷史罪惡,成都就有好幾個知青現在回來了,一提就哭,沒有辦法,他們的兒女都變成農民了。知青就是一個欺騙,是中國歷史現實的一個縮寫,他們都是人生一個悲劇。」

黃良天表示,不願看到《央視》用知青的痛苦去祭典某些人的政治王冠,他說,悲劇就是悲劇,如果不能反思、正視那段歷史,反而竭力粉飾和美化,是對他們那一代人的侮蔑和玩弄,也是對後輩人的欺騙和愚弄。

採訪編輯/李韻 後製/君卓

Educated Youth Broadcasted with Heats,

Revealing Tragedies of the Educated Youth Movement

China’s CCTV is broadcasting a TV series Educated Youth,

which has caused a strong response from that generation.

Those with personal experiences pointed out that the Educated

Youth Movement was a tragedy in the history of China and

it is something they do not want to look back at.

Netizens request CCTV immediately stops broadcasting this,

and examine its standing on the issue of Educated Youth

Please watch the report from NTD reporter Li Yun.

Since May 29, CCTV broadcasts TV series Educated Youth

at prime time every night.

It is about a group of educated youth during the Cultural Revolution era

and their life in the countryside and mountain areas.

The TV series talks about educated youth Zhao Shuguang and Zhou Ping and their stories on

spending their youth in countryside and border areas.

During the development of the stories in the TV series,

the audience’ voices against it got louder and louder.

Netizens started criticizing it, stating it brushes up the fact

that it caused suffering of tens of millions of youths and

avoids describing the hardship of their lives.

It degrades those who experienced hardship.

Netizens request CCTV stops broadcasting right away and

Re examines its stand on the issue of Educated Youth.

Agricultural Product Weekly editor Huang Liangtian said,

Educated Youth is a tragedy in the history of China.

They do not event want to look at the suffering caused to

The youth and the country.

Agricultural Product Weekly editor Huang Liangtian:

“That hardship and tribulation should not have happened to us in any place or at any time.

It suddenly changed our life paths and living environments.

If forced us to get used to an environment we never knew.

We had to grow up toward a very foolish goal.

What did we do there? Dazhai Village was the sample that

we were requested to learn from by the agriculture method;

All we did was to destroy the ecological balance.”

Reporter and writer Tie Liu was labeled as a rightist in 1957.

He was detained for forced labor education for 23 years.

He pointed out that the Educated Youth Movement was actually

sending educated young people to the countryside for labor education.

Tie Liu: “Many young people went to the border areas

To (support the border development).

In order to come back, they sacrificed their dignity

for a certificate to come home.

They lost their youth and virginity. In the end,

they found out it was a lie. So they will not forget this.”

The Educated Youth Movement was started by Mao Zedong.

Since 1967 to 1976, about 20 million young people

from cities were sent to the countryside.

Their youth was wasted, families were separated,

cities were in a chaos and there was a big gap in education.

Many young women were raped and

many who could not come back died or had mental problems.

It is a harsh memory for that generation.

Many current and future CCP leaders also have this experience,

including Xi Jinping, Li Keqiang, Wang Qishan, Li Yuanchao and Ling Jihua.

From 1969 to 1975, Xi Jinping was sent to

Liangjiahe Village at Yangan in Sha’an Xi Province.

He was an “Educated Youth” for six years there.

One of the scene in the Educated Youth TV series

was shot at the village Xi Jinping was in.

Critics think Educated Youth is a typical gift from the authorities

to flatter the current Chinese Communist Party (CCP) leaders.

Tie Liu pointed out Xi Jinping and others all experienced it.

They should know the hardship of the generation.

Tie Liu: “CCTV praises the Educated Youth Movement,

Mao Zedong and the CCP. It is a crime.

In Chengdu, many of the Educated Youth came back.

They cry whenever they talk about their experiences.

Their kids are all farmers now.

The Educated Youth Movement is a lie.

It is a tragedy.”

Huang Liantian expressed that he does not want to see CCTV

using people’s hardship to brush up the authorities.

He said that it is a tragedy.

If one does not review and face history and tries to pretty it up,

it will humiliate that past and future generations.

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