【新唐人2013年03月21日讯】省江阴市华西村，被中共各级政府树为“全国农村走向共同富裕道路”的典型，对外宣称是“天下第一村”。日前，掌管华西村的原中共党委书记吴仁宝去世，他的子女接下“华西集团”的主要角色。究竟“华西模式”是个人集权、家族控制和世袭制的缩影？或者是中共操纵的一个骗局？下面请跟本台记者去了解。
3月18号，曾担任“华西集团公司”董事长和华西村党委书记的吴仁宝，因肺癌医治无效，在家中去世，终年85岁。
华西村位于江苏省江阴市华士镇，全村共有1,500人，面积0.96平方公里。在中共所谓30年改革开放期间，吴仁宝积极迎合了中共当局的号令，得到了当局的特别扶持，成立“华西集团公司”，拥有全资及控股公司104家。2005年，华西集团总销售额超过300亿元。
另外，华西村还花掉30亿元人民币，建成“华西龙希国际大酒店”。
华西村从此被当局标榜为“中国最富裕村”。“华西模式”成为全中国农村走共同富裕道路的典型。中国各地政府和村庄都组织大批参观学习者前往考察。据酒店前台接待人员介绍，入住这家五星级豪华酒店的总统套房，一晚要价10万元。
互联网《强国论坛》上的一个帖子揭秘说，华西村华丽的外表绝不真实，而是靠负债支撑的门面。华西村民被称为“最富有的农民”，只是字面上的富有，他们其实连正常人的标准都达不到。因为他们被集中监视管理，严谨的与外来人接触，连出去村外都要请示。华西村民除了有限的零花钱，其他开销都要村里批准才能拨款，而且一旦选择离开村子，一切财产都要留下。
大陆江苏民主人士 顾志坚：“吴仁宝是一个小人精，他知道中国（共）的治理模式，他在当中等于是攫取一些资源，他把政治口号挂在前面。而正好中国（共）它需要找一个人，搞一个大的样板，但是老百姓在这个过程真的没有什么自由。”
大陆企业观察家何军樵表示，2005年他去过华西村。他说，村子里的房子从外观上看，算是比较好的，但村子被围墙包起来，门口有保安站岗，街道上冷冷清清。
大陆企业观察家何军樵：“我那次慕名而去，我是非常失望的。我看不到幸福，看不到特别值得我思索和探索，值得我感兴趣的地方。我唯一感兴趣的就是为什么街上没有人？”
何军樵也指出，中共改革开放30多年，为了标榜建设“社会主义新农村”的伟大成就，他需要有华西村这样一个典型，用来骗人。
而这么多年来，“华西模式”一直受到普遍的批评。在中国，并没有复制出第二个“华西村”。
何军樵：“华西村这个典型，本身就是不靠谱的一件事情。第二，不可复制，凡是不可复制的典型一定是假东西，一定是有问题的，一定要给人们打出一个问号的。”
然而，2011年8月，华西村以百万美元，在美国“纽约时代广场”连续播映两个月广告，宣称自己是“天下第一村”。
顾志坚：“实际上华西村的富有可能要打一个问号，很多贷款，国家的贷款可能有这方面；政府的贷款，这个就不谈。即使华西村有财富，实际上它的财富的90%的支配权都是在吴仁宝的家族中。”
据了解，吴仁宝的第四个儿子吴协恩，接任了华西村党委书记和“华西集团”董事长和总经理。而其他子女也分管集团的不同企业。
因此，大陆众多网友批评“华西模式”是个人集权、家族控制和世袭制的缩影，是个骗局。
采访编辑/唐睿 后制/黎安安
Is China’s Richest Village Real?
Huaxi, a village in Jiangyin City, Jiangsu Province,
is known as the richest village in China.
Wu Renbao, Party Secretary of Huaxi, recently passed away.
His children took over his role at the Huaxi Group.
Is Huaxi in fact a centralized and
family owned hereditary system?
Or is Huaxi a scam? The following is our report.
Wu Renbao, Chairman of Huaxi Group and Party Secretary
of Huaxi village, died of lung cancer on March 18.
Huaxi, a village in Jiangyin City, Jiangsu Province,
has a population of 1,500 and occupies 0.37 square miles.
Wu Renbao developed Huaxi Group with the governmental
support during the Communist regime’s 30 years of reform.
It owns 104 companies. In 2005, Huaxi Group had
a total sales of over 30 billion yuan.
As much as three billion yuan was spent building the Longxi
International Hotel in Huaxi at Huaxi Village’s expense.
Huaxi Village is claimed to be the richest village
by the authorities.
This model socialist village has become the template path
for the rural Chinese to prosper.
Many local governments and villages have arranged
representatives to visit Huaxi in hopes of learning from this model.
Accordingly, one night in the presidential suite
of this five-star hotel costs 100,000 yuan.
An Internet post on Jiang Guo Forum indicated that Huaxi
Village’s prosperous image is rather fake and built with debt.
The richest peasants don’t live to the regular standard.
The villagers are closely monitored, managed in a manner
of centralized, and are strictly prohibited to contact outsiders.
With limited allowance, any other expenses need approval.
If one decides to leave the village, all personal property must stay.
Activist from Jiangsu, Gu Zhijian: “Wu Renbao is a villain.
Knowing the Communist rule well, he manipulated
the policy and grabbed the resources.
The regime needed someone like him as a template.
In the process, the general public doesn’t have any choice.”
Observer He Junchiao visited Huaxi Village in 2005.
He said that the houses appeared good.
However, the whole village was walled and guarded
at the entrance. The streets looked deserted.
Observer He Junchiao: “I went with a hope,
but I was very disappointed. I did not see happiness.
I did not see anything particularly interesting. I was only
intrigued by the fact that there’s no one on the street."
He Junchiao believed that for 30 years of reform,
in order to boast the outcome of socialist village,
the regime needs a Huaxi Village to cover up.
For years, the Huaxi model has been criticized,
for the second Huaxi Village has not been seen.
He Junchiao: “Huaxi Village model is unreliable.
A model that can not be replicated must be fake.
There’s got to be some problem with it.
People would question it.”
However, in August 2011, in millions of dollars of ads
in New York’s Times Square, Huaxi Village claimed to be the number one village in China.
Gu Zhijian: “There should be a question mark about
the prosperity of Huaxi Village.
I believe it comes with lots governmental debt
and loans from the government.
Even if Huaxi is rich, I believe 90% of the wealth
is controlled by Wu Renbao’s family."
Wu Renbao’s fourth son, Wu Xiéen, is said to have taken
over the Party Secretary position of Huaxi Village
as well as the chairman of the board and
general manager positions of Huaxi Group.
Other subsidiary companies of Huaxi Group
will be headed by Wu Renbao’s other children.
Many Chinese netizens criticized the Huaxi model as a scam
and the epitome of personal centralized and patrimonialism.
